Which amendment is associated with the protection of the right to remain silent?

The amendment associated with the protection of the right to remain silent is the Fifth Amendment. This constitutional provision includes several rights related to legal proceedings, but one of its most significant protections is the right against self-incrimination. This means that individuals cannot be compelled to testify against themselves in a criminal case, which effectively allows them to remain silent when questioned by law enforcement.

The principle of not forcing individuals to speak against their own interests is fundamental in ensuring a fair legal process. This right is often invoked by individuals upon arrest when they are advised of their "Miranda rights," which inform them of their right to remain silent and the implications of waiving that right. The Fifth Amendment thus plays a crucial role in safeguarding individuals' civil liberties within the justice system.